The use of ammonia against cockroaches is a common and very effective method designed to remove parasites from residential premises.
The pungent smell of ammonia repels pests, and concentrated products based on it, made with your own hands, have a toxic effect, leading to their death. If used correctly, the substance is almost completely safe for people and pets, which makes it convenient to use ammonia against cockroaches in an apartment or home.
It can be used to destroy cockroaches and black cockroaches, as well as to prepare a solution that can be used to prevent the appearance of pests. So, how to ensure safety during treatment, how best to use ammonia against cockroaches - let's talk about this in more detail.
Using ammonia in an apartment against cockroaches
Cockroaches are guided in their activities by their sense of smell. Long moving mustaches on their heads
not for beauty at all. They act like an antenna. The whiskers pick up even the slightest odors. The cockroach uses them to find food. A highly developed olfactory system played against them. People began to use ammonia and thereby mislead pests. With the constant aroma of ammonia, cockroaches cannot find food, and their respiratory tract suffers from a strong irritant.
However, one feature should be taken into account - ammonia has a bad effect on people, including. If you go too far with the con and all its legal residents. When using the substance in an apartment, you must follow the rules for preparing the solution.
Folk traps
Today there are Chinese trap houses on sale. But instead of them, you can make cockroach traps with your own hands:
- Place the tape with the sticky side up and drop honey into the middle of the strip. Having smelled the food, the insects will stick to it along the way, and they can be destroyed along with the trap.
- Beer is poured into the bottom of a half-liter jar or honey is dripped, and the inner walls are smeared with vegetable oil. Containers are placed in cockroach habitats. When they smell the bait, they will fall into the jar and will not be able to get out of it.
But such methods of struggle are not for the squeamish. Traps along with live pests will have to be thrown away, which means picked up.
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What are the proportions
There are no strict rules for preparing the solution, but some nuances should be taken into account. If there are no people in the house for a certain time, you can prepare a concentrated product or use ammonia in its pure form. Simply pour it into a saucer, lid or other container and place it behind furniture, along baseboards, or in another place where cockroaches like to hang out. If everyone stays in the house, the proportions should be such that alcohol does not worsen people's well-being. Cockroaches pick up even the faintest odors. Therefore, even the weakly concentrated aroma of the folk remedy will be felt.
Boric acid
Even in small doses, this remedy causes intoxication in pests. A large dose of boric acid will cause paralysis and death . But for this, the insect must eat the substance. Therefore, various baits are prepared from it:
- Small balls are prepared from 30 grams of acid and one hard-boiled yolk. The dough-like mass is divided into balls and placed near trash cans, in the corners of the kitchen and in other habitats of cockroaches.
- You can prepare baits from boric acid, flour, sugar and water. The dough should be such that you can roll it into balls and place them around the apartment.
Baits should be distributed so that children and animals living in the house cannot reach them.
The folk recipe also includes boric acid, simply diluted with water. Since pests visit sinks at night and drink from them, a plate with this solution can be placed in the sink.
How to dilute ammonia, how much is needed per room
To obtain a concentrated solution, dilute 200 ml of ammonia in 1 liter of room water
temperature. The resulting composition will have to be used to treat all furniture from the reverse side in the kitchen, washbasins, baseboards, and floors. If the room is large, you will have to prepare a double solution in the amount of 2 liters. Alcohol is poured into water and stirred well.
A weak solution is prepared in a similar way. Only 1 teaspoon of ammonia is dissolved in 1 liter of water. This folk remedy for cockroaches can be used as a daily procedure. The product is prepared immediately before use, since the smell of alcohol quickly evaporates.
A pungent odor will spread into the room already during the preparation of the solution. It is advisable that the windows and doors are closed at this time. It’s even better if you can do the procedure in the evening, since cockroaches are nocturnal. During the day they practically never meet. There will be no special reaction to ammonia. At night they will calmly get out of their shelters. If you wash the floors in the evenings, then the life of insects will become much more difficult. Especially when combining this method of fighting with others.
Preparing premises for treatment
The first step is to carry out general cleaning: thoroughly wash the floors, wipe off dust and get rid of unnecessary things. Particular attention should be paid to the kitchen: look in all corners for food residues, treat the kitchen stove and get rid of burnt fat.
Pack all food items and place them in the refrigerator or cabinets. The latter should close tightly and not have large gaps. The furniture in the rooms must be moved a short distance so that rags can fit through.
Important! Some house flowers are extremely sensitive to the effects of ammonia fumes, so it is better to take them to neighbors or to any other room where disinfestation will not be carried out.
Gaps in wallpaper and baseboards need to be eliminated. The first ones can be glued, the second ones can be sealed with ordinary silicone sealant. Be sure to check the ventilation shaft. There should be a good grill on it with a fine mesh inside. Naturally, all pets will have to be placed somewhere during disinfestation.
Recipes for an effective remedy
Ammonia can be used alone or as part of other folk remedies.
- The smell of ammonia quickly disappears. There will be no odor left from the weak solution after 10 minutes. The cleaning procedure will have to be carried out every day for 1 or even 2 weeks. Until the number of cockroaches decreases. A strong solution stays active longer. Its strength lasts for about half an hour. Classic recipe for preparing a solution - 1 part
alcohol to 10 parts of water at room temperature.
- To prolong the effectiveness of the product, ammonia is poured into a small container. Lids from jars and saucers are often used. However, in this case, it is better for people not to be in the house. For 1 procedure, 1 bottle of ammonia is consumed.
- Another way to prolong the pungent odor longer is to dampen a rag and place it in a place where cockroaches like to hang out.
- Another effective recipe for fighting cockroaches is ammonia in a syringe. Prepare a solution with a high concentration, or use it in its pure form. Use a syringe to pour under the baseboards, into the cracks in the wall, if any.
- Acetic acid acts in a similar way. Insects also cannot tolerate the pungent odor. To make it even more unpleasant, ammonia is added. For 1 liter of water, 200 ml of alcohol, the same amount of vinegar. In this case, it is necessary to protect the respiratory tract with a respirator or gauze mask.
Ammonia in strong concentrations causes a reflex cessation of breathing. Insects may simply suffocate. But only a few find themselves in such a situation. A folk remedy for fighting cockroaches cannot be considered complete, since the effect of ammonia is short-lived. Alcohol is used more as an additional control method.
The room is processed as follows:
- Prepare the solution. For 1 liter of water, 1 teaspoon of alcohol. From this calculation, the required volume is prepared. Another recipe calls for 100 ml of alcohol for the same volume of water. The concentration will be much higher.
- Do wet cleaning. An alcohol solution is used to wash the floor, wipe furniture, baseboards, window sills, and doorways.
- Repeat the process. You should not hope that cockroaches will scatter after one treatment. It must be carried out at frequent intervals until the pests are completely expelled.
- Ammonia has a strong, unpleasant odor of ammonia. It is poorly tolerated not only by cockroaches, but also by people. The procedure must be carried out wearing a mask or respirator. After treatment, ventilate. For humans, the smell will not be noticeable, but for insects it will continue to act.
"Barbels" have a highly developed sense of smell. With the help of smell they find food and their own kind. Ammonia confuses them. Insects cannot concentrate and detect food. After a while, the situation is no longer satisfactory, and the cockroaches leave their place of residence.
Boric alcohol works in the same way. The pharmacy sells a solution that is diluted in the same ratio with water as ammonia. Various baits are prepared using boric acid to help get rid of cockroaches; the recipe can be found on the Internet.
Reviews
helped us. True, I pour ammonia from a bottle near the water pipes, into the cracks behind the baseboard, wherever possible. 1 bottle -100 ml for the kitchen. I do this once a week. There are no more cockroaches of our own; only isolated specimens from the neighbors come running. And our plumber gave advice, although he spoke about 70 percent (technical), we decided to try it at the pharmacy. Then I wiped down all the shelves with diluted ammonia. Sometimes I add it to the water for the floor. I really don't want them to return. The plumber was forgiven for all his mistakes!
Lydia
https://www.woman.ru/home/medley9/thread/3985659/
Complete nonsense, I was able to get rid of it with the help of a modern gel that I bought at a hardware store.
Not a
https://www.woman.ru/home/medley9/thread/3985659/
Seal all cracks. And very carefully. You can try washing floors with ammonia.
Nataorkha
https://deti.mail.ru/forum/dosug/obo_vsjom_na_svete/sredstvo_ot_tarakanov/
Several times I came across advice with ammonia. I soaked a cotton pad in the liquid and wiped my nightstand, small places, and shelf. You need to take care of your fingers. Leave the room for a few minutes, the smell will disappear, but the cockroaches will sense it with their sense of smell for much longer. The cockroaches did not disappear immediately. But I did this a couple more times. And they haven’t been on my territory for a couple of months now.
lovechemistry
https://irecommend.ru/content/protiv-tarakanov
Feasibility of use
Ammonia against cockroaches will not be able to eliminate a crowd of insects. It is necessary to take into account the degree of contamination of the premises and the reasons. The method is excellent as a preventive measure. If cockroaches live in neighboring apartments, create an unfavorable environment for them in your home. The smell will repel insects and they will not dare to crawl. This cannot continue for long. It is necessary to inform the SES about the current situation.
How effective the product can be judged from reviews.
Popular questions
Before treating a room using ammonia, it is recommended that you familiarize yourself with a number of issues:
- Are cockroaches afraid of ammonia? Is it possible to get rid of parasites forever using only this remedy? Prussians are really afraid of strong aromas, which include ammonia. However, this remedy does not have a harmful effect on insects. Ammonia is recommended to be used only for preventive treatment of housing, and also in combination with more effective chemical insecticides.
- Is ammonia dangerous for people? A high level of ammonia vapor concentration in a room can cause acute intoxication. To prevent poisoning, animals and household members should be removed from the premises before treatment. It is recommended to enter the apartment only after the smell has completely disappeared.
- How often should the room be treated? As mentioned above, the level of effectiveness of using ammonia is extremely low. To completely get rid of a large colony containing a large number of parasites, more than five or more procedures may be required, which should be carried out daily.
When processing an apartment, it is important to remember your own safety.
To prevent poisoning, it is important to wear rubber gloves, a protective mask, and goggles. After completing the procedure, it is recommended to thoroughly wash your face, hands, rinse your mouth and throat. These simple manipulations will help completely eliminate the intoxication of the body with toxic ammonia vapors.
Why are cockroaches afraid of ammonia?
Nature has endowed cockroaches with a very sensitive sense of smell, so they try to avoid certain odors.
Ammonia is one of these undesirable aromas for “mustachioed tenants.” By irritating the respiratory tract of insects, the ammonia solution forces them to avoid the places where it was treated. And with regularly carried out preventive measures using ammonia, cockroaches may disappear altogether. Ammonia is one of the available means to combat cockroaches
Poisonous borax
Relatively harmless to people and animals, the sodium salt of boric acid has long been used to make bait. Borax recipes differ in composition from boric acid baits. To prepare them you need:
- Mix mashed potatoes from one egg, a medium-sized potato and a tablespoon of borax.
- After mixing 60 grams of starch and powdered sugar, you need to add 200 grams of borax, and for flavor - 30 grams of vanilla sugar. A paste should form, so water is added to the mixture.
The mixtures are laid out in places that are most often visited by cockroaches.
Of course, folk remedies are inferior in effectiveness to chemical drugs. But persistence and proper use of folk recipes will help get rid of the majority of pests.
Precautionary measures
As mentioned above, ammonia has a pungent and unpleasant odor for both people and animals. Therefore, during processing, both the first and second must be isolated. The room being treated must be well ventilated. A local ventilation system alone will not be enough.
When using ammonia, be sure to open the vents and windows so that it can ventilate. Otherwise, problems with blood pressure, dizziness, breathing problems and nausea with vomiting are possible. Direct contact with concentrated ammonia should not be allowed. Use special respiratory masks and gloves for chemical protection.
Important! When treating a room with ammonia, it is better to wear clothes with long sleeves and a wide collar. Even if the heat outside is unbearable, all parts of the body should be covered.
If ammonia accidentally ends up on the skin, eyes or in the esophagus, then these places must be immediately rinsed with running water and hands washed with soap. If you feel nauseous, have difficulty breathing or have headaches, you should immediately go out into fresh air. If the symptoms do not go away, you should call an ambulance.
After the final treatment of the room with ammonia, you need to take a shower (preferably with laundry soap) and rinse your mouth thoroughly with any disinfectant. You should return to the room only after the smell has disappeared, which depends on the chosen concentration of ammonia.
Efficiency of the method
Speaking about the advisability of using this method to combat cockroaches, it is worth noting that ammonia is more appropriate to use when a small number of insects are found at home or to prevent their appearance. A dwelling with a larger number of such “neighbors” will be more effectively subjected to other methods of treatment. You can use modern chemicals or contact a special service. The forms of release of purchased drugs against cockroaches are varied: gels, crayons, aerosols. In addition, you can buy traps in stores - small plastic boxes with bait inside.
In addition, we should not forget that in the fight against Prussians, sanitary conditions in the house play an important role. To avoid creating an environment favorable for cockroaches in your home, you need to:
- wash used dishes immediately after eating and wipe the sink dry;
- regularly take out the trash and keep the trash can and the area around it clean;
- systematically clean the entire home;
- store food in hermetically sealed containers or bags;
- apply preventive measures, for example, carry out wet cleaning with a weak solution of ammonia once a week.
Safety precautions when working with ammonia
Ammonia in concentrated form can cause severe harm to human health. Ammonia vapors cause irritation of mucous membranes; skin contact with the substance leads to irritation and, in some cases, burns. Taking ammonia orally can result in either mild poisoning or more serious consequences, even death. Based on the above, the following rules should be adhered to:
- It is necessary to use ammonia in places inaccessible to children;
- before starting to work with an ammonia solution, it is necessary to protect your face with a mask or respirator, and your hands with rubber gloves (if possible, it is advisable to also use safety glasses); To use ammonia safely, you must use a respirator and rubber gloves.
- The room should be treated with ammonia with the windows open; Treatment of the room using ammonia is carried out with the windows open
- when using a concentrated solution, you must ensure that your loved ones do not inhale harmful fumes (it is best to treat your home when no one is at home and will not be in the next few hours);
- Care must be taken to ensure that the substance does not come into contact with mucous membranes and skin.
The effect of ammonia on cockroaches
Insects are always in search of food. The whiskers serve as a kind of locator and detector for cockroaches. With their help, the pest detects the smallest grains of food suitable for it at a great distance. The cockroach's olfactory system is extremely sensitive to odors, including strong ones.
Ammonia literally burns all the soft tissues located on the antennae. After such exposure, the insect ceases to orient itself normally in space and loses the ability to search for food. Severe chemical burns force him to quickly leave the dangerous environment.
Ammonia concentration
To combat pests, two tactics are used - classical, with a well-diluted solution, and radical, with increased concentration. The usual method is suitable in cases where there are not many insects. During the treatment, residents will have to leave the apartment for at least daylight hours.
The radical method is used in serious cases when cockroaches run throughout the apartment in entire colonies and continue to multiply. The concentration of the active substance here will be maximum and harmful to residents, so you need to leave the house for several days. Otherwise, there is a high risk of getting chemical burns.
To prepare a classic solution, you will need 1 teaspoon of ammonia per liter of water. The latter must be at room temperature. Cold or, conversely, hot water will reduce the effectiveness of this method. Mix the ingredients and shake well.
Important! Be sure to make sure that the ammonia is completely dissolved in water and that the composition is free of specific stains.
For a concentrated solution you will need 250 ml of ammonia per liter of water. Here you also need to use water at room temperature. In both cases, the composition is designed for 20 square meters. m. If the area of infection is larger, then the volume of solution must be increased according to the specified formula.